Airbus A320neo vs Boeing 737-800

Side-by-side specs and an editorial comparison — fleet roles, economics, and the passenger experience.

SpecAirbus A320neoBoeing 737-800
ICAO typeA20NB738
ManufacturerAirbusBoeing
Engines2 × CFM LEAP-1A or Pratt & Whitney PW1100G2 × CFM56-7B
Typical seating165162
Range3,400 nm2,935 nm
Cruise speedMach 0.78Mach 0.785
MTOW79,000 kg79,010 kg
Length37.57 m39.47 m
Wingspan35.8 m35.8 m
First flight20141997
StatusIn productionProduction ended

How they compare

Comparing the Airbus A320neo with the Boeing 737-800 is popular among travelers, but it is worth noting up front that they belong to different generations. The A320neo is the reengined, current-production version of the A320, whereas the 737-800 is the best-selling model of the previous-generation 737NG family; its direct modern counterpart is the 737 MAX 8, and the A320neo's own predecessor is the A320ceo. Both remain everyday workhorses on short and medium-haul routes worldwide, handling domestic trunk flying, leisure markets, and shorter international sectors for a huge range of airlines.

Because the A320neo uses current-generation engines, it delivers a meaningful fuel-burn improvement over the 737-800 and a modest range increase, which is expected given the generational gap rather than a like-for-like design advantage. The 737-800's strength is maturity: enormous fleets in service, a deep support and spares network, well-understood maintenance, and attractive pricing on the used market, which keeps it economical for many operators even as newer types arrive. On a fair footing, the A320neo should be compared with the 737 MAX 8, and the 737-800 with the A320ceo.

For passengers, the enduring difference is the fuselage. The A320 family cabin is wider than the 737's, giving Airbus operators room for slightly wider seats and aisle in the same six-abreast layout, though the real-world feel again depends on each airline's seat choice and density. The A320neo, as a newer build, is also often fitted with more modern cabin interiors, larger overhead bins, and updated lighting, while many 737-800s fly with a mix of older and refreshed cabins depending on their age and operator.

Read fairly, the pairing is really a comparison across time. The A320neo represents the current efficiency standard in its class, while the 737-800 represents a proven, widely available previous-generation aircraft that still does its job well. Airlines weigh new-technology fuel savings against the low acquisition cost and reliability of a mature fleet, and both continue to move enormous numbers of passengers every day.

Comparisons are editorial and based on public specifications. Not for operational use.